Ten Lessons for a Post-Pandemic World

I admit to shying away from books by current beltway and media authors as nearly all seem more intent on pushing an agenda, normally of blatant self-interest, rather than the thoughtful exploration of the many problems we face at home and around the world. Fareed Zakaria, however, is a pleasant exception to this current crop of social and political snake oil sellers and this book is testament to that favorable distinction. Fareed is smart and articulate and brimming with curiosity about the world. What makes him unique, however, is his genuine sense of humility, a strong philosophical bent, and the fact that he is truly a man of the world. He has an understanding of the world that only extensive time outside of your native country can help you achieve. Such experiences breed tolerance and teach you that the world must be assessed in context, and that in turn requires the openness to accept alternative worldviews on equal terms. I have lived and worked as an American ex-pat in China for eleven years and am stunned, whenever I return to the US, by how little my friends and family know or understand about China. And over that period of time, despite the connectivity of technology-enabled knowledge sharing, the gulf has widened, not narrowed. The title of the book refers to the post-pandemic world but this is not a book about the COVID pandemic per se. The pandemic, Fareed argues, is a catalyst for change, many aspects of which were already underway before the virus brought the world to its knees. The larger debate the pandemic brought to light is whether or not we will live in a multi-lateral world of global cooperation or a world dominated by self-interested populist states powered by extreme nationalism. (Nationalistic populism, I believe history has shown, is the inevitable first step toward repressive authoritarianism.) While he is clearly hopeful of the former, however, he recognizes that American hegemony that dominated the pre-pandemic multi-lateral world is undoubtedly a thing of the past, for good or bad. “At this point, the restoration of an American-dominated international order is not possible.” I do take exception with some of his observations regarding China, but he stops well short of actually demonizing China with the exaggerated and often false narrative coming out of Washington. Most importantly, he advocates cooperation, which I believe the Chinese would actually welcome if it were sincere, respectful, and reliable. I view the issues brought to light by the pandemic in much the same way Fareed does but with a slightly different turn of phrase. I think we are facing a choice between two over-riding and competing worldviews – collectivism and individualism. While a healthy balance of both should be the ultimate goal, individualism by itself is a sure path to our assured destruction. A sense of our place in the world, and our responsibility to those we share it with, must be at the heart of everything else we do. And while there is a strong sentimental case to be made for that, the ultimate justification for a collective worldview is a pragmatic one. And it was an ancient Chinese philosopher, Confucius, who probably summed it up best. A political advisor at a time when China was constantly at war with itself, he recognized that behaviors could not be sustainably changed at the tip of a spear. As soon as the spear leaves, the old behavior will resurface. Behavior can only be changed through the self-restraint imposed by a moral code built around a personal sense of obligation. In the US today we have 315 million inhabitants and something over 1 million police men and women. As much as I respect and am thankful for the work they do, however, the police are not at the center of law and order. Self-restraint is. We are a nation of laws only as long as we choose to be. If we take our current trend to selfishness to its logical extreme, where only “I” matters, we will cease to have a functioning democracy. (The refusal to wear masks during the pandemic is not a good sign but free balcony concerts and neighbors looking out for neighbors is.) This is a wonderful book that I can’t recommend highly enough. You don’t have to agree with every assessment, as I admittedly do not. We must all accept, however, that the future is not written in a one-dimensional (we vs they) fate. We must choose. And only be choosing and acting collectively will we renew and expand the exceptionalism we all yearn for.

This book is fabulous. Zakaria is a super smart guy, obviously, and he’s come up with a lot of the concepts everybody throws around casually these days—“illiberal democracy,” “post-American world,” etc. So I got his new book to check it out. And I was blown away. You have to read it. Seriously. It may be his best yet. It’s certainly his most important. The last few years have been really, really strange. Lots of things have happened that supposedly couldn’t—and lots of other things didn’t happen that supposedly should have. It’s pretty clear we knew a lot less than we thought, and that much of what we did know is now out of date. So where do we go from here? How do we find intellectual solid ground so we can orient ourselves and move forward again? That’s what the book is all about. Its masterful survey of the shattered landscape of the post-pandemic world—where we are now, what we know and what we don’t, issue by issue, from geopolitics to economics to social policy. Other reviewers will summarize the specific points and arguments he makes, and get into the substantive discussions. I’ll just tell you to read it. Now. It helps you understand everything.

As an American, I tend to excessively focus on current events in the USA. Fareed Zakaria provides a refreshing and informative broader perspective on the world, using the pandemic as a historical inflection point. Each chapter summarizes a different \”lesson\” we can and should consider going forward. I found the earlier chapters on politics and markets to be the most interesting. The pandemic has exposed serious weaknesses in many governments. For example, Zakaria makes a convincing (and scary) case that the American experiment in democracy is on thin ice. The failure to provide competent leadership represents a wake up call to citizens. Zakaria does not just question the current state of the world, but also looks into the future about diverse topics, including urban development, artificial intelligence, and the global economy. Perhaps the key overall question concerns whether or not our political and economic systems will be adequate to meet the tremendous challenges of the future.

I always enjoyed reading articles by Fareed due to his insight and amazing top level observations, but this book is nowhere near his standard. It is unclear to me why he decided to publish a book on this topic so early, while the pandemic is presumably not even halfway through. It is like writing a book on WW2 in 1941.

This book suck. Its says the capitalism bad the capitalism failed with COVD-19. He does not speak like an author, he writes as high school student criticizing his high school mangmnet . No study has been done prior writing this book, only based on some articles from WP (I read it too) and his personal opinion about the current political stage. Oh I forgot he loves China (China successfully defeated COVD-19 China this and China that. China is puzzle that does not allow any press inside their country. How on earth does the writer support his argument that china was superior in handling the COVD comparing to USA and Europe criss please provide some sources ! What’s the point of an author write a book with study and proofs and sources. In the end sorry dear author if my review is not what you expected, this just my opinion of the book. I did like the first two chapters though.

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